PENGARUH DORONGAN INTERNAL DAN MOTIF SOSIAL TERHADAP MINAT PEMUDA BEKERJA PADA SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI DESA WATAREMA KECAMATAN LAMBUYA
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The influence of internal and social motives on the interest of youth in the agricultural sector in Watarema Village, Lambuya District, Konawe Regency. This study aims to determine the effect of internal encouragement and social motives on the interest of youth to work in the agricultural sector in Watarema Village, Lambuya District, Konawe Regency. This research was conducted in June-February 2025. The respondents who became the object of this research amounted to 34 people. The 34 respondents are youth / in the village who are directly involved in agricultural activities. The sampling technique was purposive (intentional). The number of samples was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%. The types and sources of data for this study used primary data and secondary data. Data collection techniques used observation, interview and documentation methods. Research variables include: Dependent variable (Y) The dependent variable in this study, namely, youth interest in working in the agricultural sector, includes feelings of pleasure, attention, awareness and willingness. And independent variables (X) In this study, the independent variables are, internal encouragement, including competence, relatedness and autonomy. And social motives include, social motivation, social learning and social identity. The results showed that internal locus of control and social motives have a very significant positive influence. This means that this shows that if the higher the internal drive and social motives, the higher the increase in youth interest in working in the agricultural sector in Watarema Village Lambuya District Konawe Regency.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
References
Fasakin, I. J., Ogunniyi, A. I., Bello, L. O., Mignouna, D., Adeoti, R., Bamba, Z., Abdoulaye, T., & Awotide, B. A. (2022). Impact of Intensive Youth Participation in Agriculture on Rural Households ’ Revenue : Evidence from Rice Farming Households in Nigeria. Agriculture, 12(5), 584. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture12050584
Fatridzi, M., & Akbar, U. U. (2024). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja Sektor Industri dan Pertanian di Indonesia. Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP), 1(4). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29303/konstanta.v2i1.461
Firdaus, M. W., Hayati, M., & Nugroho, T. R. D. A. (2023). Peran dan kontribusi generasi muda dalam pembangunan pertanian indonesia: sebuah review. Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Dan Agribisnis, 7(4), 1520–1527.
Ismiasih, I., Adnanti, M. W., & Yusuf, I. F. (2022). Respon Dan Tingkat Adopsi Petani Terhadap Program Corporate Farming Di Desa Trimulyo Kabupaten Bantul, Diy. Jurnal Agribisains, 8(1), 20–31. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.30997/jagi.v8i1.5417
Khumairotusyifa, L., Lestari, E., & Ihsaniyati, H. (2020). Persepsi pemuda desa di kecamatan nogosari, kabupaten boyolali terhadap pekerjaan sebagai petani. Sebelas Maret University.
Kirana, I. (2023). Pengaruh umur, pengalaman bertani, dan biaya produksi terhadap pendapatan petani padi di Desa Pruwatan. Jurnal Pertanian Peradaban (ISSN 2807-6974), 3(02).
Konyep, S. (2021). Mempersiapkan petani muda dalam mencapai kedaulatan pangan. Jurnal Triton, 12(1), 78–88. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.47687/jt.v12i1.157
Mahra Arari, H., & Pandi, P. (2025). Minat Pemuda terhadap Sektor Pertanian : Persepsi Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan Mahra Arari Heryanto *, Pandi Pardian. 11, 1647–1655. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v11i1.17506
Makabori, Y. Y., & Tapi, T. (2019). Generasi muda dan pekerjaan di sektor pertanian: faktor persepsi dan minat (studi kasus mahasiswa Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari). Jurnal Triton, 10(2), 1–20. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v11i1.17506
Marza, A. R., Ismono, R. H., & Kasymir, E. (2020). Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi minat pemuda pedesaan dalam melanjutkan usahatani padi di Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science, 8(1), 48–54. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v8i1.4355
Muflikhan, M. (2024). Persepsi Pemuda Terhadap Pekerjaan Sebagai Petani di Desa Klepu Kecamatan Butuh Kabupaten Purworejo.
Mutolib, A., Nuraini, C., & Ruslan, J. A. (2022). Bagaimana Minat Pemuda terhadap Sektor Pertanian: Sebuah Pendekatan Multi Kasus di Indonesia. Suluh Pembangunan: Journal of Extension and Development, 4(02), 126–134. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23960/jsp.Vol4.No2.2022.197
Pudjijogyanti, C. R. (1991). Konsep diri dalam pendidikan. jakarta, arcan, 90-95.
Putri, S. (2021). Reaktualisasi Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan bagi Generasi Milenial. Bandung, Pustaka Pedia, 67-78.
Rachmawati, R. R. (2020). Smart Farming 4.0 untuk mewujudkan pertanian Indonesia maju, mandiri, dan modern. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 38(2), 137–154.
Setiani, S. Y., Pratiwi, T., & Fitrianto, A. R. (2021). Tenaga Muda Pertanian dan Ketahanan Pangan di Indonesia. 15(28), 95–108. https://doi.org/10.32781/cakrawala.v15i2.386
Solihin, O., Anggreany, S., Rais, R., & Siregar, B. (2023). Komunikasi digital untuk motivasi generasi z meningkatkan keterlibatan dalam bidang pertanian Indonesia. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 41(2), 79–95.
Sugiyono. (2017). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta, 110-120.
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode Penelitian: Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta,198-203.
Susilowati, S. H., & Maulana, M. (2012). Luas lahan usaha tani dan kesejateraan petani: eksistensi petani gurem dan urgensi kebijakan reforma agraria. Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian, 10(1), 17–30. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21082/akp.v10n1.2012.17-30
Wehantouw, G. J. M., & Taroreh, M. L. G. (2021). Peranan Sektor Pertanian terhadap Perekonomian di Kota Bitung. Agri-Sosioekonomi, 17(2), 211–216. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.17.2.2021.33778
Werembinan, C. S., Pakasi, C. B. D., & Pangemanan, L. R. J. (2018). Persepsi generasi muda terhadap kegiatan pertanian di kelurahan buha kecamatan mapanget kota manado. Agri-Sosioekonomi, 14(3), 123–130. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.35791/agrsosek.14.3.2018.21542
Yurike, Y., & Syafruddin, Y. S. (2025). Peran Gender dalam Kegiatan Pertanian di Nagari Api-Api Pasar Baru Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, Sumatera Barat. INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 4(1), 33–43. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55123/insologi.v4i1.4809